Meaning and Concept
Accounting is the process of keeping records of the firms if
the competition business works. It has become necessary to keep the records of
each and every transaction very carefully
.The present system has accounting 3 branches.
11.
Financial accounting
22.
Cost accounting
33.
Management accounting
1-Financial accounting
Ø
The system of accounting which records identify
measures and communicate the financial transaction to the concerned parties and
also helpful to analysis the financial transaction to concerned parties and
also helpful to analysis the financial data is known as financial accounting
.It is the historical record of business transaction of past information. It is
concerned with income statement and
balance sheet and income statement shows
result
Where shows the financial position
of business .The information to share holders, bankers, agencies and the government.
2-Cost accounting Cost accounting is the another special branch of
accounting. It is helpful to determine cost of the product, anylisis the cost
and also make control over the cost. It is developed due to the limitation of financial
accounting with the help of cost accounting, total cost of process, per unit of
the product and selling price of the product can also can be determining the
cost of the product / sales can also be controlled with the help of cost
accounting for the purpose of managerial design is also helpful.
3-Management accounting
The another branch is management accounting .It
is the system of accounting that makes future plans and policies and also makes
managerial decision on the basis of financial accounting and cost
accounting . It is the combination of financial
and cost accounting and helpful as well as preparation.

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